Dropdown Menu
A smooth animated floating dropdown menu with spring physics, shortcuts, and click-outside dismissal.
ReactTailwind CSSFramer Motion
Dependenciesframer-motion, lucide-react
npm install framer-motion lucide-reactPreview
Source Code
dropdown-menu.tsxtsx
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"use client";
import React, { useState, useRef, useEffect } from "react";
import { motion, AnimatePresence } from "framer-motion";
import {
ChevronDown,
User,
Settings,
CreditCard,
Keyboard,
LogOut,
Sparkles,
} from "lucide-react";
export interface DropdownMenuItem {
label: string;
icon?: React.ComponentType<{ className?: string }>;
shortcut?: string;
danger?: boolean;
onClick?: () => void;
separator?: boolean;
}
export interface DropdownMenuProps {
triggerLabel?: string;
items?: DropdownMenuItem[];
}
export function DropdownMenu({
triggerLabel = "Options Menu",
items,
}: DropdownMenuProps) {
const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
useEffect(() => {
function handleClickOutside(event: MouseEvent) {
if (
containerRef.current &&
!containerRef.current.contains(event.target as Node)
) {
setIsOpen(false);
}
}
document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
return () => document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
}, []);
return (
<div className="relative inline-block text-left" ref={containerRef}>
<button
onClick={() => setIsOpen(!isOpen)}
aria-expanded={isOpen}
className="inline-flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 text-sm font-medium rounded-lg
bg-zinc-900 text-zinc-50 hover:bg-zinc-800
dark:bg-zinc-100 dark:text-zinc-900 dark:hover:bg-zinc-200
border border-zinc-800 dark:border-zinc-200 shadow-sm
transition-all duration-150 active:scale-[0.98] cursor-pointer"
>
<span>{triggerLabel}</span>
<motion.span
animate={{ rotate: isOpen ? 180 : 0 }}
transition={{ duration: 0.2 }}
>
<ChevronDown className="w-4 h-4 opacity-70" />
</motion.span>
</button>
<AnimatePresence>
{isOpen && (
<motion.div
initial={{ opacity: 0, y: 8, scale: 0.95 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0, scale: 1 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0, y: 6, scale: 0.96 }}
transition={{ type: "spring", stiffness: 450, damping: 30 }}
className="absolute right-0 mt-2 w-56 origin-top-right rounded-xl
bg-white dark:bg-zinc-900
border border-zinc-200 dark:border-zinc-800
shadow-xl shadow-black/5 dark:shadow-black/20 p-1.5 z-50 focus:outline-none"
>
<div className="flex flex-col gap-0.5">
{items?.map((item, idx) => {
if (item.separator) {
return (
<div
key={`sep-${idx}`}
className="my-1 border-t border-zinc-100 dark:border-zinc-800"
/>
);
}
const Icon = item.icon;
return (
<button
key={item.label}
onClick={() => {
item.onClick?.();
setIsOpen(false);
}}
className={`group flex w-full items-center justify-between px-2.5 py-1.5 text-xs font-medium rounded-lg transition-colors duration-150 cursor-pointer
${
item.danger
? "text-red-600 hover:bg-red-50 dark:hover:bg-red-950/30"
: "text-zinc-700 dark:text-zinc-200 hover:bg-zinc-100 dark:hover:bg-zinc-800/80"
}`}
>
<div className="flex items-center gap-2">
{Icon && (
<Icon
className={`w-4 h-4 transition-colors ${
item.danger
? "text-red-500"
: "text-zinc-400 group-hover:text-zinc-900 dark:group-hover:text-zinc-100"
}`}
/>
)}
<span>{item.label}</span>
</div>
{item.shortcut && (
<span className="text-[10px] tracking-widest text-zinc-400 font-mono">
{item.shortcut}
</span>
)}
</button>
);
})}
</div>
</motion.div>
)}
</AnimatePresence>
</div>
);
}Usage
usage.tsxtsx
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<DropdownMenu
triggerLabel="Preferences"
items={[
{ label: "Profile", icon: User, shortcut: "⌘P" },
{ label: "Settings", icon: Settings, shortcut: "⌘," },
{ separator: true, label: "" },
{ label: "Log out", icon: LogOut, danger: true },
]}
/>Props
| Prop | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| triggerLabel | string | Optional | "Options Menu" | Text label displayed on the trigger button. |
| items | DropdownMenuItem[] | Optional | defaultItems | Array of actions, icons, shortcuts, and separators. |
Types
types.tstsx
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export interface DropdownMenuItem {
label: string;
icon?: React.ComponentType<{ className?: string }>;
shortcut?: string;
danger?: boolean;
onClick?: () => void;
separator?: boolean;
}